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House Affordability Calculator

Translate income into educational housing-payment and rough price ceilings—then stress-test a proposed PITI.

Front-end / back-end caps
Rough price multiple
Optional payment check

Derives max monthly housing and total debt from gross income and educational DTI guidelines, plus a rough home-price multiple, optionally comparing a proposed housing payment.

Limitation: Educational estimate only—not mortgage underwriting, a pre-approval, or financial advice.

Jump to calculator · Sources & review

Free Calculators HubHouse Affordability Calculator

How to Read a House Affordability Estimate

Treat DTI guidelines and income multiples as teaching scaffolds, not bank promises.

1

Enter annual gross income.

Need a payment from price, rate, and term?

Use the mortgage calculator first, then paste that payment here as proposed monthly housing.

What the House Affordability Result Means

Primary output is the rough max home price from the income multiple. Details include max monthly housing, max total debt, and DTI percents when a housing payment is entered.

House Affordability Examples

Under common teaching guidelines

Income and housing inputs

annualGrossIncome:120000
frontEndGuidelinePercent:28
backEndGuidelinePercent:36
incomeMultiple:3
proposedMonthlyHousing:2500
monthlyOtherDebts:800

Rough max home price

360,000 rough max price; front-end 25%; back-end 33%

Monthly gross is 10,000; 2,500 housing and 800 other debts sit under 28/36.

Price multiple only

Income and housing inputs

annualGrossIncome:90000
incomeMultiple:3

Rough max home price

270,000 rough max price

Without a proposed payment, DTI status stays undefined.

After you calculate

Open the dedicated DTI calculator for a pure ratio view, and the mortgage calculator for amortization.

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Pre-approval reviews credit, documentation, and lender overlays. This page only does transparent arithmetic.

Still have questions about this calculation?

Try the Calculator

House Affordability Formulas

No interest rate, taxes, insurance, HOA, or credit score enters this estimate.

Formula

annual gross income ​÷​ 12

Gross monthly income

annual gross income ​÷​ 12

Max monthly housing

gross monthly ​×​ front​-​end guideline% ​÷​ 100

Rough max home price

annual gross income ​×​ income multiple

Front-end / back-end DTI

housing ​÷​ monthly; ​(​housing ​+​ other debts​)​ ​÷​ monthly

Scientific Background

Assumptions: stable gross income, user-entered debts, teaching defaults near historical conventional talking points (often cited around 28/36). Limitations: program overlays, reserves, property type, and rate shocks are out of scope. Not lender underwriting.

Sources & review

House Affordability Calculator documents the references behind its formulas and assumptions. Always treat results as educational estimates, not personalized professional advice.

Last reviewed

July 22, 2026

See our methodology and corrections policy.