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Dog Food Portion Calculator

Estimate daily dog food portions from weight, life-stage MER factor, and your food’s kcal per cup or can—educational RER/MER math, not a prescription diet.

RER → MER → portions
Uses your label kcal
Optional grams

Computes dog RER and MER, then divides maintenance calories by the kcal density you enter to estimate portions per day (and optional grams).

Limitation: Educational estimate only.

Jump to calculator · Sources & review

How to Use the Dog Food Portion Calculator

Enter the fields below, then review the educational estimate.

1

Enter current body weight and unit.

Labels beat averages

Always prefer the manufacturer’s kcal/cup or kcal/can. Generic averages can mis-size portions.

What This Calculator Estimates

Estimates maintenance calories with educational MER factors, then converts them into portions using your food’s energy density.

Worked Examples

10 kg neutered adult, 350 kcal/cup

Inputs

weight:10
weightUnit:kg
lifeStage:neutered_adult
kcalPerUnit:350
unitLabel:cup
kcalPer100g:350

Result

1.8 cups/day (≈179.9 g/day)

RER ≈ 393.6 kcal; MER ×1.6 ≈ 629.8 kcal; 629.8÷350 ≈ 1.8 cups.

When to call a veterinarian

Appetite changes, rapid weight shifts, lethargy, vomiting, or suspected toxin exposure need professional care—not another calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

No. It is transparent arithmetic from the numbers you enter. Adjust with your veterinarian or a board-certified veterinary nutritionist when health issues exist.

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Formulas & Assumptions

Transparent educational arithmetic. Not a veterinary exam, diet prescription, or toxicity tool.

Metric:RER ​=​ 70 ​×​ ​(​body weight in kg​)​0<​/​sup>.75
Imperial:For imperial units: RER ​=​ 70 ​×​ ​(​body weight in kg​)​0<​/​sup>.75

Formula

RER ​=​ 70 ​×​ ​(​body weight in kg​)​0<​/​sup>.75

Resting energy requirement

RER ​=​ 70 ​×​ ​(​body weight in kg​)​0<​/​sup>.75

Maintenance energy & portions

MER ​=​ RER ​×​ factor; portions ​=​ MER ​÷​ kcal_per_unit

Scientific Background

NRC and veterinary nutrition teaching materials commonly start from RER = 70×BW^0.75, then apply MER multipliers. Body condition, illness, and specific diets require professional guidance.

Sources & review

Dog Food Portion Calculator documents the references behind its formulas and assumptions. Always treat results as educational estimates, not personalized professional advice.

Last reviewed

July 23, 2026

See our methodology and corrections policy.